/*************************************************************
 *
 *  Copyright (c) 2017 The MathJax Consortium
 *
 *  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 *  you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 *  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 *  limitations under the License.
 */

/**
 * @fileoverview  Implements the MathML version of the FindMath object
 *
 * @author dpvc@mathjax.org (Davide Cervone)
 */

import {AbstractFindMath} from '../../core/FindMath.js';
import {DOMAdaptor} from '../../core/DOMAdaptor.js';
import {OptionList} from '../../util/Options.js';
import {ProtoItem} from '../../core/MathItem.js';

/**
 * The MathML namespace
 */
const NAMESPACE = 'http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML';


/*****************************************************************/
/**
 *  Implements the FindMathML object (extends AbstractFindMath)
 *
 * @template N  The HTMLElement node class
 * @template T  The Text node class
 * @template D  The Document class
 */
export class FindMathML<N, T, D> extends AbstractFindMath<N, T, D> {

    public static OPTIONS: OptionList = {};

    public adaptor: DOMAdaptor<N, T, D>;

    /**
     * Locates math nodes, possibly with namespace prefixes.
     *  Store them in a set so that if found more than once, they will only
     *  appear in the list once.
     *
     * @override
     */
    public findMath(node: N) {
        let set = new Set<N>();
        this.findMathNodes(node, set);
        this.findMathPrefixed(node, set);
        const html = this.adaptor.root(this.adaptor.document);
        if (this.adaptor.kind(html) === 'html' &&  set.size === 0) {
            this.findMathNS(node, set);
        }
        return this.processMath(set);
    }

    /**
     * Find plain <math> tags
     *
     * @param {N} node       The container to seaerch for math
     * @param {Set<N>} set   The set in which to store the math nodes
     */
    protected findMathNodes(node: N, set: Set<N>) {
        for (const math of this.adaptor.tags(node, 'math')) {
            set.add(math);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Find <m:math> tags (or whatever prefixes there are)
     *
     * @param {N} node  The container to seaerch for math
     * @param {NodeSet} set   The set in which to store the math nodes
     */
    protected findMathPrefixed(node: N, set: Set<N>) {
        let html = this.adaptor.root(this.adaptor.document);
        for (const attr of this.adaptor.allAttributes(html)) {
            if (attr.name.substr(0, 6) === 'xmlns:' && attr.value === NAMESPACE) {
                let prefix = attr.name.substr(6);
                for (const math of this.adaptor.tags(node, prefix + ':math')) {
                    set.add(math);
                }
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Find namespaced math in XHTML documents (is this really needed?)
     *
     * @param {N} node  The container to seaerch for math
     * @param {NodeSet} set   The set in which to store the math nodes
     */
    protected findMathNS(node: N, set: Set<N>) {
        for (const math of this.adaptor.tags(node, 'math', NAMESPACE)) {
            set.add(math);
        }
    }

    /**
     *  Produce the array of proto math items from the node set
     */
    protected processMath(set: Set<N>) {
        let math: ProtoItem<N, T>[] = [];
        for (const mml of Array.from(set)) {
            let display = (this.adaptor.getAttribute(mml, 'display') === 'block' ||
                           this.adaptor.getAttribute(mml, 'mode') === 'display');
            let start = {node: mml, n: 0, delim: ''};
            let end   = {node: mml, n: 0, delim: ''};
            math.push({math: this.adaptor.outerHTML(mml), start, end, display});
        }
        return math;
    }

}
